Corporate Governance

2017 Corporate Governance & Execution Compensation Survey

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Shearman & Sterling 20 | Proxy Access SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS "ADOPT" PROPOSALS There were 100 shareholder proposals asking companies to adopt proxy access in 2017, compared to 182 in 2016. Of these "adopt" proposals, 29 proposals came to a vote in 2017, compared to 76 in 2016. As noted above, the NYCC remained the most prolific proponent with 70 proposals submitted. As was the case last year, the number of proposals voted on compared to the number submitted remained low because many companies adopted proxy access and negotiated withdrawals with the proponent (NYCC alone withdrew 50 of its proposals). Of the proposals that did come to a vote, 18 proposals passed with an average vote in favor of 72%, while 11 proposals failed with an average vote in favor of 30%. The low average vote in favor at several of these 11 companies can be explained by the presence of large insider positions at these companies. 72% average vote in favor 30% average vote in favor 68% average vote in favor 31% average vote in favor 62% Proposal Pass Rate 53% Proposal Pass Rate PASSED: PASSED: FAILED: FAILED: The decrease in the overall number of "adopt" proposals was due to a number of factors, including a greater number of companies choosing to adopt proxy access by-laws in the absence of a shareholder proposal and a switch in the focus of individual shareholder proponents from "adopt" proposals to "fix-it" proposals, which are proposals that seek to amend the terms of a company's existing proxy access by-law, as discussed further below. 2017 2016 18 PROPOSALS 40 PROPOSALS 36 PROPOSALS 11 PROPOSALS

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